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Bhoomi - Land Records Project

Among the toughest challenges in the E-Governance landscape in India is the digitization and management of paper land records which often date back to the previous century.

Automated land records have the capacity to enhance the state coffers directly through lower costs and increased revenue generation. Land records also directly touch almost every farmer citizen.

Comat was among the expert advisors that the Government of Karnataka chose to help with the project. With help from the expert advisors the Government of Karnataka decided on a project idea. The plan was to create ‘Bhoomi’, a project that would digitize the records, while placing the control directly in the hands of the citizens through a network of end user computer kiosks. Comat’s solution included a report on the legislation necessary to enable the use of digital records, a detailed system study and technology architecture for the digitization of records and delivery through kiosks, a user billing and cost model for recovering the cost of development, and a mission-safe security model for the project. Comat’s software services group assisted in creating the first pilot implementation of the project.

Bhoomi won many awards including the CAPAM silver medal and became a role model for E-Governance projects around the world. Bhoomi became economically self sufficient from its first year of operation. The cost of the project was paid off from Bhoomi’s operating revenues in 2002. With a radically transformed land records management system, and empowered citizens the State of Karnataka is positioned in a thought and process leadership role in the Indian E-Governance space.

Land records document is one of the basic documents issued by the Revenue department to its farmers. The Land records Information (KHATAUNI) is a prime requisite for making decisions related to the land investment, development and management. Land records computerization will help in issuing land documents online and timely availability of updated information.

 

Business Challenges


Consultancy in new domain

Understanding of the methodology of work followed in all the departments and defining the extent of back-end computerization

   
 

Some of the features of the system include


Computerization of KHATAUNI Issuance and Maintenance Process

Issuance of Land Records from Kiosks

Maintenance of the KHATAUNI in Tehsil Office

Maintains the KHATAUNI at the District level, to provide MIS

Online mutation Process

MIS report generation

   

Service Delivered


System Study

Analysis of data structure & various systems developed by NIC and devising suitable data porting mechanism.

As a part of this project Comat has digitized several million khata covering almost 70% of the Karnataka state. The data elements were standardized and ported to State Government Server as per the requirement.

At present Comat is undertaking the printing of Khata documents of farmers. The new khata is issued to all the farmers once in a year.

   

Benefits


Reliable data that the government and Citizens can use easily

Secured data and ease of Maintenance

Transparent and accountable system

Fully online system to carry out mutations on Land Records Data
Information @ a click of a button – Farmers, Government and other agencies
Reducing dependency on middlemen
   

Hardware Environment


Pentium Machines. 128 MB RAM, 10 GB HDD, CD ROM Drive, Backup Drive

   

Software Environment


Bhoomi software is developed by NIC, Karnataka State unit
   
 
Right click to e-asy governance

Extending Bhoomi
Comat CEO Ravi Rangan chats with Ravi Menon of Dataquest on how Comat has been a prominent stakeholder in the Indian E-Governance wave


“ A particularly significant achievement has been the computerization of millions of farmland records under the so-called "bhoomi" initiative, which has drastically reduced access time from months to minutes, thereby reducing harassment and corruption."

- Nicholas Stern
(Chief Economist and Senior Vice President, World Bank )


Silver to bhoomi

"I would like to state that Comat have significantly contributed to success of the Bhoomi Project in Karnataka"

- Special Secretary & Project Champion
Bhoomi (Government of Karnataka)

 
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